The ban of miraa (khat) trade in the UK Essays - Counties Of Kenya

The boycott of miraa (khat) exchange the UK Essays - Counties Of Kenya The boycott of miraa (khat) exchange the UK and the Netherlands has been refered to as one of significant dangers to advancement in Meru County. Different issues influencing the district are steers stirring, outskirt questions with Tharaka Nithi and Isiolo areas and cataclysmic events, for example, dry spell, avalanches and floods. The County Integrated Development Plan (CIDP, 2013-2017) anyway says the district appreciates enormous open doors made by the Lamu Port South-Sudan-Ethiopia Transport (Lapsset) task and nearness to the Mt Kenya visitor destinations. The district further would like to take advantage of the development of an air terminal in Isiolo County, accessibility of numerous streams and water sources and its flanking the proposed retreat city of Isiolo. The CIDP includes that the region drove by Governor Peter Munya likewise appreciates satisfactory crude materials which can be utilized for industrialisation. Undiscovered RESOURCES The undiscovered rich Meru social practices and characteristic assets were likewise refered to as an or more for the immense province. Among the countys qualities, the CIDP says, are accessibility of wide scope of gifted work, enormous tracts of arable land, good atmosphere for horticulture, potential for water system agribusiness, vital area and cordial individuals. Meru County further gloats of reasonable infrastructural offices including landing area streets, media transmission and power. Simultaneously, numerous money related foundations have set base there. Shortcomings The CIDP names restricted industrialisation, esteem expansion to farming produce, immense un-mediated land, moderately high lack of education levels, social unbending nature, slanted circulation of instruction and wellbeing offices and high understaffing across parts as the countys shortcomings. The region which lies in eastern Kenya additionally experiences poor soil protection measures, poor means horticultural practices and land development. The advancement plan takes note of that the travel industry capability of the district isn't completely abused attributable to poor street systems. It says the province means to improve its intensity by putting resources into infrastructural advancement like streets, power, transport and lodging and that Sh57 billion is to be raised and siphoned into the undertakings in the following five years.

Management Theory and Practice Modern Management

Question: Depict about the Management Theory and Practice for Modern Management. Answer: 1: Henry Fayol is considered as father of current administration. He set out the establishment on creating the board as an unmistakable and specific assortment of information. He suggested that there were five chief motivations behind administration and fourteen standards. Beneath referenced are the six head destinations of an administration: Arranging: This capacity of the board means to chalk out future course of activities and deciding the most appropriate strategy to accomplish the ideal objectives. Sorting out: This capacity intends to unite different accessible assets together and build up a relationship among them to accomplish the objective. Staffing: The primary motivation behind capacity is to serve the necessity of picking the correct individual for the correct activity. It incorporates labor arranging, preparing and improvement, execution evaluation and so forth. Coordinating: This capacity targets impacting, directing, managing and rousing the workers to accomplish authoritative objectives. Controlling: The capacity plans to check in the case of everything is falling in its during the time spent accomplishing authoritative objective (OConnor 2015). Fayol likewise gave fourteen rules that are applied in todays business which are division work to expand efficiency, authority and duty to make sentiment of belongingness, obey disciplines that administer the association, solidarity of order underlined on the way that every worker ought to get orders from one predominant, solidarity of bearing clarified that all representatives should concentrate on same goal, subjection, compensation accentuated on reasonable compensation to every worker, centralization of dynamic, scalar chain, request, value, changelessness of term of workers, activities and Espirit the corps which targets advancing cooperation and construct agreement and solidarity inside the association (Peaucelle and Guthrie 2015). 4: Peter. F. Drucker is considered as the pioneer among different other contemporary administration scholars. He had information in different regions as law, brain science, reporting, human science. For an amazing duration, Drucker concocted answers for different administrative issues. His help secured different parts of the executives. Following are the significant commitments made by Drucker the board capacities, nature of the executives, association structure, the board by targets, federalism, and hierarchical changes. The board by targets (MBO) is considered as one of the most imperative commitments made by Drucker. The term the board by targets (MBO) was begat by Drucker in 1954. It alludes to the act of defining objectives for the workforce to guarantee representatives should recognize what they should do at the work environment. In the expressions of Drucker, its preferably a way of thinking over an administration method (Drucker 2013). Following are the necessities of Management by Objectives (MBO): It encourages the representatives to comprehend their obligations at work environment. Key outcome zones (KRAs) are characterized for the workers dependent on their instructive capabilities and experience. It drives representatives towards fulfillment. It disregards the likelihood of occupation jumble followed by undesirable disarrays. Constraints of Management by Objectives (MBO): It doesn't stress on the realities, for example, existing working conditions and work culture in the association. It primarily stresses on the objectives and destinations of the association. It only anticipates that its representatives should accomplish the pre-decided objective of the associations without considering the realities such working environment conditions. This procedure at times treats person as unimportant machines (Turriago Thoene and Arjoon 2016). References Drucker, P., 2013.People and execution. Routledge. OConnor, E.S., 2015, October. Henri Fayol and the administrative perspective. InAnnales des Mines-Grer et comprendre(No. 3, pp. 93-95). FFE. Peaucelle, J.L. what's more, Guthrie, C., 2015. Henri Fayol. Turriago-Hoyos, A., Thoene, U. what's more, Arjoon, S., 2016. Information Workers and Virtues in Peter Druckers Management Theory.SAGE Open,6(1), p.2158244016639631.

Next Step Test Prep Presents 3 Great Premed Webinars!

Next Step Test Prep will be hosting a series of webinars in February and March for premed students. If thats you, then youll want to register, tune in, and pay close attention to the wise words of the three presenters (one of them is Alicia from Accepted!). You can register for all 3 webinars here. BONUS: Next Step will be giving away a 3-pack of their full length MCAT practice tests to two lucky attendees from each webinar! 1. Shedding Light on Physician Shadowing – Thurs., Feb. 25th  @  5pm PST/8pm EST Join Gap Medics, the world’s leading provider of pre-medical shadowing programs abroad, for a behind-the-scenes look into preprofessional physician shadowing. Prospective medical students will come away with an understanding of what shadowing entails, how it can help when applying to med school, and what Gap Medics can offer to take your experience to the next level! 2. Get Accepted to Medical School in 2017 – Thurs., March 3rd  @  5pm PST/8pm EST (Accepted ALERT! This ones ours!) Get step-by-step directions to your final destination – acceptance at your top choice med school – when you attend this webinar. Topics covered include why it’s important to start the med school process early, how to create a timeline for your AMCAS and secondary applications, how to take the stress out of obtaining letters of recommendation, and more. This webinar is one of ours – we hope to see you there! 3. Strategies for Psychology on the MCAT – Tues., March 8th  @  5pm PST/8pm EST Join Clara Gillan of Next Step Test Prep for this psychology strategy session. This session will cover a particularly challenging psychology passage and set of questions. Students will leave with an understanding of the type of challenges they will face when they confront the newest section of the MCAT.

The Immigration Waves And Asian American Immigration

Veronia Hana Danni Dempsey 21 July, 2017 Midterm 2 1. To commence, there are three immigration waves known for the Asian American Immigration to the United States and they are simply represented as: first wave for those who came to seek gold, second wave for those who can contribute to the United States, and third wave for the refugee. Many immigrants such as Chinese, Japanese, Europeans began to immigrate to the United States in hope to achieve the American Dream where they become rich and wealthy during America’s gold discovery. The Chinese began immigrating to United States between 1840-1890s due to the political and social instability of China (pg.6). According to Mann, Numrich, and Williams in their article: â€Å"Buddhist, Hindus, and†¦show more content†¦This movement known as the brain drain movement where â€Å"Uncle Sam† representing the government would compare the individual’s knowledge and pick the best to be under him. These individuals were used as scabs at the time. â€Å"Uncle Sam† would only take in people who represented a high class in their own culture. He would pick and choose between scholars, doctors, lawyers, engineers, professors, and anyone else that can benefit America, leaving their origin country with nothing. However, this moment was only advantag eous to the United States because it helped occupy the different employment positions in the United States. Lastly, the last flux of legal immigrants was from 1975-1980s which became known as the third wave where refugee immigrants such as Vietnamese, Cambodians, and Laotians began to move to the United States seeking security and protection. During this time the Vietnam war was happening between the Vietnamese and the Communist; however, the Vietnamese knew that they would lose as Bich explains in her memoir of Stealing Buddha’s Dinner. The United States was offering aid to the Vietnamese at that time to help them along the way, yet that was not enough. Bich explains that the people in Vietnam knewShow MoreRelatedAsian American Culture925 Words   |  4 PagesAsian American/Chinese Culture Theresa Chambers Webster University Abstract A Chinese American is an American who is of ethnic Chinese descent. Most Chinese Americans are descended from Chinas majority ethnic group, the Han. The rest are usually members of one of Chinas 56 minorities, such as the Hui. Chinese Americans constitute one group of overseas Chinese and are also one group of Asian Americans. Asian American/ Chinese Culture Immigration Chinese immigration to the UnitedRead MoreVietnamese Immigration Essay795 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿6/25/12 Paper One Vietnamese Immigration Supposedly, the history of Vietnamese immigration to the United States is â€Å"relatively recent.† (Povell) Prior to 1975, most Vietnamese residing in the US were wives and children to American servicemen in Vietnam. In 1975, the ‘Fall of the Saigon’ marked the end of the Vietnam War, which prompted the first of two main waves of Vietnamese emigration towards the US. The first wave included Vietnamese who had helped the US in the war and â€Å"feared reprisalsRead MoreVietnamese Immigration into the United States1664 Words   |  7 Pagesthere were very few Vietnamese living in the United States. After the Vietnam War and the fall of Saigon in 1975, many Vietnamese refugees fled Vietnam resulting in three major waves of immigration. The first and second waves of immigration played a major role in Vietnamese refugees resettling in California. The last wave in the 1990s centered on family reunification. Since the 1970s, Vietnamese people escaping communist rule immigrated to the United States. Later they relocated to California hopingRead More Not Just A Rising Sun: Essay2243 Words   |  9 Pageson diversity and immigration of many cultures creating a melting pot people from all o ver the world living together in freedom. The Asian American ethnic group is also based on diversity and different immigration patterns of different cultures all representing each other under one name Asian American. Asian Americans have a very diverse history and have different subgroups that have different social status. This essay will discuss and analyze the history of and how Asian Americans and subgroups areRead More Immigrants and Immigration Movement of the Early 20th Century1077 Words   |  5 PagesImmigration Movement of the Early 20th Century Here is not merely a nation, but a teeming nation of nations. -Walt Whitman People have been immigrating to the United States ever since the European settlers first founded the nation. The first immigrants were white European settlers who came for an assortment of different reasons, such as freedom of religion and employment opportunities. Waves of immigrants poured into the US until restrictions were made in the 1920s, which were largelyRead More History of Latino/a Immigration to the U.S. Essay1475 Words   |  6 Pagesachieve the American dream. Their success correlates with America’s success because of the contributions immigrants provide to America. Unfortunately, the current immigration policy in America denies many immigrants the American dream. It is crucial to understand the historical context of immigration in America. Initially, most immigrants were from Europe and were not restricted by any immigration laws. Now, most immigrants come from Latin America but are restricted to severe immigration laws. TheRead MoreEssay on Guarding the Gold en Door1551 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican immigration history is the story of bonded, free, and enslaved migrant labor. Immigration to a settler society advances resource extraction and economic development. Extracting agricultural products and natural resources from land can Require forced labor. Over the last 30 years the United States has been turning once again into a nation of immigrants. Roger Daniels is especially sensitive to the role of race and ethnicity in shaping American immigration policy. Daniel provides an expertRead MoreThe Segregation Of The United States938 Words   |  4 Pageswhite people, such as Tim and Mary Anne Walsh, Marianne Bardolino, and Beverly Sowell, believe that America has been taken over by non-white immigrants; and as a result, makes them wonder if this really is a â€Å"white country.† Many generations of Americans have been perceived as immigrants, but overcame racism, and are now recognized as â€Å"white,† but the new non-white immigrants are treated with the same disdain and disrespect that their fellow white immigrants received throughout history. Webster’sRead MoreA Study On Immigration Research Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesMaddy Zhu Anthropology 3AC GSI: Naomi Schoenfeld, Section: 107 December 1, 2016 Immigration Research Paper In the spring of 1983, Henry Zhu, accompanied by his parents and older brother, immigrated from Guangzhou, China to Brooklyn, New York with nothing more than 2 suitcases and $2000 of pocket money for the family. His parents, a physician and school principal, decided to uproot their family and migrate to the United States because of the success from close relatives, who had immigrated to NewRead MoreHistory Of The United States1185 Words   |  5 PagesHansol Choi P.5 Mr. Cobleigh. 5/1/17 History of immigration in the United State. Immigrating to the United State mean is immigrating to the United States from another country. About 14 million people from around 2000 to 2010 immigrated to the United States from around the world. America is an immigrant country. According to the U.S Census Bureau. About 43 million the Americans were born outside of the United States in 2017. That is a figure equivalent to approximately 13%

Mexico Business Cycle - 1260 Words

Mexico’s Business Cycle The term business cycle or economic cycle refers to the fluctuations of economic activity around its long-term growth trend. It involves shifts over time between periods of relatively rapid growth of output-recovery and prosperity, and periods of relative stagnation or decline- contraction or recession. These fluctuations are often measured using real gdp. Despite being termed cycles, these fluctuations in economic growth and decline do not follow a purely mechanical or predictable periodic pattern. In recent years economic theory has moved towards the study of economic fluctuation rather than a business cycle . Some economists believe calling the business cycle a cycle to be a misnomer, because of†¦show more content†¦Since the nature of the financing flows to Mexico were short-run, the vulnerability of the economy increased due to these adverse shocks, resulting in capital outflows and a collapse of the exchange rate and output. 1995-99 saw a recovery of the economy after the implementation of an IMF supported adjustment program including support schemes for the banking industry, a floating exchange rate, the tightening of monetary policy, fiscal consolidation and restrained income policies. This resulted in an improvement of the economic situation and real gdp grew at about 5% per year. Examining of the occurrences in these periods can assist in identifying possible sources of Mexican business cycles. They include- Pol*i*tical cycles- Short term rule by autocratic governments, without reelection possibility, neglect long run benefits of public goods and confiscate assets that generate long term flows of resources The mayke distorted policy decisions and reduce bothe quality and quantity of public goods. Investors and consumers delay private decisions and economic activity declines as uncertainity in the economy increases proportionally to the end of the presidential term. In the context of autocratic govts, financial crisis is endogenous to the political cycle. Exchange rateShow MoreRelatedEcon 545 Project 2 Macroeconomic Analysis Essay3358 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿ Introduction Deciding to start a business is brave and adventurous. The first step to success is a brilliant, viable, profitable idea. 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This helped clients who request to complete structure extends on different business ranges the affiliations innovative stock revolved around internal and outsideRead MoreEnvironmental Scan - Hp7718 Words   |  31 Pageslimitation that occurred was finding the gross domestic product of North-America. To find out the most important opportunity and threat there are five developments chosen, those are: Business cycle, Competition, Environmental awareness, Changes in consumer behaviour and Exchange rates. According to the business cycle, the US is still in the recovery phase. The sales of Hewlett-Packard has been dropped because of this fact. However in the first quarter of 2010 their turnover increased with 28 percentRead MoreAnalyzing Political Corruption And Its Effects On The Mexican Economy1623 Words   |  7 Pagesand analyze the causes of the business cycle in foreign economies. We were divided into groups of 6 and were given the instructions to randomly select a continent. Our continent was North America. We had to choose between Canada and Mexico. The reason why we decided to choose Mexico is because of its economy trade with the US, their migration flow, the interesting influence on oil prices worldwide and the impact that the drug cartels have on Mexican politicians. Mexico is known for being one of theRead MoreSustainable Supply Chain Management : A Fundamental Element Of Corporate Responsibility1257 Words   |  6 Pagesorganization’s operations (Business for Soc ial Responsibility, 2010, p. 5). By utilizing data analytics, an organization can garner a greater understanding of business drivers, perform supplier assessments, and assess the organization’s progress on goals for sustainable supply chain management (Business for Social Responsibility, 2010, p. 5). 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Launched by CEMEX in 1998, a Mexico-based corporation that ranks the third-largest cement manufacturer in the world. Francisco Garza, the president of CEMEX North America Trading, is under the pressure to choose the best approach to develop PH, whether treating PH as a new business line under CEMEX or merely a corporate social responsibility in the future? Nowadays, Mexico is a fast-growing economy with a huge gap existing betweenRead MoreEssay about Risking it All For a Better Life933 Words   |  4 Pages Do you ever wonder why would anyone risk his or her life to come to a foreign country? What could be the reason? All I hear on the news is how they have a negative impact on the United States. It has been several years since I have been to Mexico, however; I have gone to parts of the country where you see a lot of poverty, many young children under the age of ten begging for change in the busy streets . As a mother, I would never want my children have to beg for money. 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It has been noted to occur since the 1950’s and is ongoing. The reason that this dead zone occurs is because of a phenomenon known as eutrophication. Eutrophication is when there is an

Brave New World Double Entry Journals free essay sample

It was because about 3 centuries ago all classes of people were conditioned to like nature and transportation but that meant on the weekend they were unproductive so now they are conditioned to like transportation and country sports, which means they still consume transportation. | Pg. 30 â€Å"Human beings used to be. † he hesitated; the blood rushed to his cheeks. â€Å"Well, they used to be viviparous. †| What does viviparous mean? The context of it in the book seems to be like a bad word would be today to say. After this line it says â€Å"Born†. Viviparous: (of an animal) Bringing forth live young that have developed inside the body of the parent. (Dictionary. com) I was right it meant to have kids, BNW people are so used to babies being hatched and don’t know what it’s like for someone to give birth. | Pg. 32 â€Å"Moral education, which ought never, in any circumstances, to be rational. †| The D. H. C. expresses the idea that moral education is accepted in the society. However, those morals are determined by ‘The World Controllers’. Reasoning, fate, or God do not play a role in moral education. Nothing is to ever be based on proper reasoning and especially emotion. | Pg. 34. â€Å"Till at last the child’s mind is these suggestions, and the sum of the suggestions is the child’s mind. And not the child’s mind only. The adult’s mind too all his life long. The mind that judges and desires and decides- made up of these suggestions. But all these suggestions are our suggestions! † The Director almost shouted in his triumph. â€Å"Suggestions from the State. †| Everything the people think or want to do is from the state. People can’t/aren’t allowed to think for their self’s. They are told what they do and don’t like. The Director seems very proud about how the state can decide on what the kids are to know/learn. If you think about it closely this is almost done in today’s society. Schools are all regulated per region in the world and things are chosen on what kids should learn, and what is morally right/wrong. | Pg. 35 â€Å"Nowadays the Controllers won’t approve of any new game unless it can be shown that it requires at least as much apparatus as the most complicated of existing games. †| Why would the controllers not allow a game that is simpler than any current games? All games must be more complex in how it works than current ones to be approved. Is this done to make people who invent things to think harder too make it more complex that in turn, the people are thinking harder and able to hopefully produce better things for the society? | Pg. 35 â€Å"Two children, a little boy of about seven and a little girl who might have been a year older, were playing, very gravely and with all the focused attention of scientists intent on a labor of discovery, a rudimentary sexual game. â€Å"Charming, charming! † the D. H. C. repeated sentimentally. | Is it just me or is it weird that the society pushes promiscuously on kids age 7 and 8. Also the director seems to enjoy watching the two kids erotic behavior. | Pg. 35 â€Å"This little boy seems rather reluctant to join in the ordinary erotic play. .. â€Å"And so,† she went on, turning back to the Director, â€Å"I’m taking him in to see the Assistant Superintendent of Psychology. Ju st to see if anything’s at all abnormal. †| Maybe there isn’t anything wrong with the boy, BNW society is basically forcing little kids to explore/have sex with each other. What can the superintendent of psychology tell you other than that the kid doesn’t ant too have sex. It is also creepy that they all look the exact same. | Pg. 39 â€Å"Our Ford’s: History is bunk. History,† he repeated slowly, â€Å"is bunk. †Ã¢â‚¬  | I know in real life Henry Ford said something along those lines; â€Å"History is more or less bunk. Its tradition. We dont want tradition. We want to live in the present, and the only history that is worth a tinkers damn is the history that we make today. (Chicago Tribune, 1916). | Pg. 41 â€Å"I’ve been feeling rather out of sorts lately,† Fanny explained. â€Å"Dr. Wells advised me to have a Pregnancy Substitute. â€Å"But, my dear, you’re only nineteen. The first Pregnancy Substitute isnà ¢â‚¬â„¢t compulsory till twenty-one. †| Since no one in the society has children it seems as though once each female turns 21 they have a pregnancy substitute to mimic pregnancy. This is maybe done so no one has an odd urge to have a baby. | Pg. 42 â€Å"Again? † Fanny’s kind, rather moon-like face took on an incongruous expression of pained and disapproving astonishment. â€Å"Do you mean to tell me you’re still going out with Henry Foster? †| In the society it seems like a very big disapproval of people especially to date/marry. People are only supposed to go out together one night, have sex, and be done with each other that is why Fanny is questioning Lenina. | Pg. 45 â€Å"After all, every one belongs to every one else. †| This keeps coming up throughout the book that after all everyone (belongs/works) to/for everyone else. The society here shows that they believe everyone is equal. Why would they make differ class groups for the society? | Pg. 47 â€Å"They say somebody made a mistake when he was still in the bottle-thought he was a Gamma and put alcohol into his blood-surrogate. That’s why he’s so stunted. | So in the BNW society to stunt the growth and brainpower of select groups they put alcohol into the blood that is transferred over the embryo to stunt the growth. In today’s time research has been shown that if you drink alcohol when pregnant a baby can be born with birth defects or have a mentally disorder. | Pg. 48 â€Å"The Nine Years’ War began in A. F. 141. à ¢â‚¬ . â€Å"The Nine Years’ War, the great Economic Collapse. There was a choice between world Control and destruction. Between stability and . †| It can be inferred that the conflict broke out in Europe, affected most of the planet, and caused massive physical damage. It is repeatedly stated that chemical and biological weapons were used during the war, particularly in mass air-raids against cities. Following the war, the global economy collapsed and created an unprecedented worldwide economic crisis. The new world leaders tried to forcibly impose their new ideologies on Earths populations. This met with widespread resistance, including large-scale riots. Realizing that they could not force people to adopt the new lifestyle, the World Controllers instead united the planet into the One World State and began a peaceful campaign of change. This campaign included the closing of museums, the suppression of almost all literature published before 2058, and the destruction of the few historical world monuments that had survived the war. | Pg. 51 â€Å"Ending is better than mending† | There are many meanings to this statement. One could be the clear one that when you have an old pair of clothes to throw it out instead of trying to fix it. This helps the BNW economy by people always spending money to buy new clothes. A second point I took from this quote was with the ‘Nine Years War’ that it was better to end and restart how the world worked than trying to reorganize the planet and trying to pick up from where we were before the war. | Pg. 51 â€Å"The introduction of Our Ford’s first T-Model . †| At first I thought their god/creator was some guy named Ford but now I’m peaty sure Huxley implies that it is Henry Ford. I stated this because Ford’s first model of car he made was called the T-Model. (Wikipedia) | Pg. 64 â€Å"It’s not enough for the phrases to be good; what you make with them ought to be good too. | He is telling him that it doesn’t matter if the phrases are good it’s how you make them good. He is implying the idea of using your mind and not what is given to you. Future Rebel? | Pg. 67 â€Å"Fine to think we can go on being socially useful even after we’re dead. Making plants grow. †| Even after your dead th e society still uses you for it’s personal gain they take your body and it’s turned into fertilizer for crops to grow!!! | Pg. 75 â€Å"Orgy-porgy, Ford and fun,Kiss the girls and make them One. Boys at one with girls at peace;Orgy-porgy gives release. †| This is talking about and orgy. The last stanza of orgy-porgy gives release as the violent passion surrogate, the surrogate pregnancy and the soma, is a sign that the World State has not been able to completely annihilate from human nature. There is still some need for liberation, a need to experience strong emotions that have not been completely wiped out through conditioning. Solidarity Service is one of many mechanisms used to channel state of the excitement, so that they present no threat to state power. | Pg. 77 â€Å"Not more than half a dozen people in the whole Centre had ever been inside a Savage Reservation. As an Alpha-Plus psychologist, Bernard was one of the few men she knew entitled to a permit. For Lenina, the opportunity was unique. †| What is a savage reservation? Is it an area where they keep a group of normal people like you and me in today’s time? In case something goes wrong or for emergencies they can have back up DNA. | Pg. 78 â€Å"â€Å"In a crowd,† he grumbled. â€Å"As usual. † He remained obstinately gloomy the whole afternoon; wouldn’t talk to Lenina’s friends (of whom they met dozens in the ice-cream soma bar between the wrestling bouts)†| It seems like people in BNW like too be in crowds and together. But Bernard seems like the only person who doesn’t like to be with groups of people. Is this because of something going wrong when he was in a test tube? | Pg. 84 â€Å"Don’t imagine,† he said, â€Å"that I’d had any indecorous relation with the girl. Nothing emotional, nothing long-drawn. †| The director is thinking that Bernard is thinking the director had more than a sexual relationship with the women he brought to the reserve, which is against BNW rules in the society because after all everyone belongs to everyone. Pg. 88 â€Å"Five hundred and sixty thousand square kilometers, divided into four distinct Sub-Reservations, each surrounded by a high-tension wire fence. †| Why would the reservations have to be subdivided and need for instant death electric fences? Maybe each reserve has a different race and they want each race to be separate and to protect their own traditions and culture. It is maybe also for science to not be able to get i n to the people in the reserves. |

The Prevailing Opinion In The Media Is That Listening To Violent Lyric

The prevailing opinion in the media is that listening to violent lyrics tends to lead to violence. This idea permeates nearly all media, news and entertainment. According to the conservative organization Empower America, the issue at heart is such music leading us on a "slide toward decivilization" (Bennet and Tucker, 1995). The idea being that by glorifying subjects like rape, murder, suicide and homophobia [the fear of homosexuals and their lifestyle], these lyrics erode the judgement and thought capabilities of adolescents. In recent history, the popular solution to the problems of our society has been censorship [the mandated editing or suppression of the music thought to be at fault]. The Parents Music Resource Center [PMRC], headed by Pamela Howar and including such big Washington names as Tipper Gore [wife of Democratic Presidential Nominee Al Gore] pushed for Motion Picture Association of America [MPAA] style ratings of music (Deflem, 1993). The PMRC's efforts resulted in the widely noticed "Parental Advisory" warnings. While the adults seem to agree, the youth, adolescents and artists alike, seem to take a different direction. The dominant point of view among younger audiences is that no one is responsible for teen violence but those who act out. But there is a second view. We are all equally guilty for the violent acts of youths (Manson, 1999). Such violent acts, while increasingly spoken about by news and entertainment media, the Centers for Disease Control report that violence in adolescents is down (Youth 2000). Given the perceived impact of violent lyrics, and the immense popularity and friction of this issue, it is surprising that little or no actual study has been done to back up any of these claims (Hogan et al, 1996). The ultimate goal of my research is to determine whether there is a real, causal connection between violent lyrical content in music and violent feelings in teens. However, given the monetary and temporal constraints, this ultimate goal will be broken into several steps. The first step, which is relevant to this class, will ask, "Do teenagers habits affect their belief on this subject?" The second will ask "Do teenagers feel that lyrically violent music causes societal violence?" This topic deals with two central things: Real world violence, and violence in music lyrics. Music lyrics, as a part of the vast media, are beholden to many of the same situations. However, if research on media violence [such as violent video games, movies, and music lyrics] is to be held credible, it must be done properly. There is, however some question as to whether the research is being done in a scientifically correct manner. David Gauntlett says that the "effects model" does research the wrong way round. "Media effects research has quite consistently taken the wrong approach to the mass media, its audiences, and society in general" (Gauntlett 1999). "Video games players, for example, are often discussed as undiscriminating, brainless suckers by people who do not seem to have attempted to understand the meanings and the appeal of these games, and whose views are supported (if at all) by inadequate, contrived and predetermined research. Like the critics of TV and movie violence, they are guilty of looking at this perceived 'problem' backwards -- by starting with the games and then trying to make links to actual crimes, rather than by starting with real criminals and seeing if they seem to have been centrally motivated or affected by video games" (Gauntlett 1999). "The 'backwards' approach involves the mistake of looking at individuals, rather than society, in relation to the mass media. The narrowly individualistic approach of some psychologists leads them to argue that, because of their belief that particular individuals at certain times in specific circumstances may be negatively affected by one bit of media, the removal of such media from society would be a positive step. This approach is rather like arguing that the solution to the number of road traffic accidents in Britain would be to lock away one famously poor driver from Cornwall; that is, a blinkered approach which tackles a real problem from the wrong end, involves cosmetic rather than relevant changes, and fails to look in any way at the 'bigger picture'" (Gauntlett) 1999). So, Gauntlett says, media research is overly biased toward finding